- Japan invests over $9B in Kazakhstan, with 60 firms active in the country.
- Talks focus on rare earths, uranium, nuclear energy, and the green transition.
- New trade, transport, and cultural links to strengthen bilateral ties.
Japan’s Foreign Minister, Takeshi Iwaya official visit to Astana, affirmed the strong relationship between the two nations. Discussions with Kazakhstan’s Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Murat Nurtleu, along with a meeting with President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev, signified a new stage in bolstering the enhanced strategic partnership.
Economic collaboration continues to be an essential aspect of the bilateral relationship. Kazakhstan has drawn more than $9 billion in direct investments from Japan since achieving independence. Presently, approximately 60 Japanese firms are active in the nation, such as Mitsubishi, Sumitomo, Marubeni, and Mitsui.
However, both parties are seeking to increase trade. A discussion point during the negotiations was finalizing long-term agreements for the provision of non-ferrous metals to Japan, such as gallium and manganese sulfate. Kazakhstan has abundant deposits of rare earth minerals essential for the green transition - out of the 32 types of raw materials utilized by Japan, 22 are mined in Kazakhstan.
In the meantime, considerable focus was directed toward energy concerns. Kazakhstan, the largest uranium producer globally, is an important ally for Japan, which aims to diversify its energy portfolio. Collaboration also includes the manufacturing and export of nuclear fuel, advancements in nuclear medicine, and renewable energy sources.
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In transport and logistics, Japan backed the initiative to digitize customs processes at the Aktau port, aiding the advancement of the Trans-Caspian International Transport Route, commonly referred to as the Middle Corridor. This route offers a quicker and more secure way for goods while creating new prospects for Japanese enterprises in Eurasia. A key development will be the initiation in 2026 of a direct flight between Almaty and Tokyo, which will enhance business and cultural connections.
During the visit, an intergovernmental agreement was signed, providing Japan’s non-repayable grant of $7.4 million to support victims of nuclear tests in Semey. The money will be allocated for acquiring state-of-the-art medical devices. Furthermore, the Japanese government set aside $2 million to enhance flood protection systems in Kazakhstan.
The Japanese minister's trip to Astana, as well as his overall tour of Central Asia, underscores the increasing significance of the region for Tokyo. Japan sees Kazakhstan as a vital economic partner and a significant player in maintaining regional stability.